Hypertension and Menopause: Why Women Need to Pay Attention

Hypertension and menopause. Three middle-age women with the headings high cholesterol, hypertension, and heart disease underneath. American Heart Month.
As women journey through the transformative phase of menopause, we often encounter a host of changes - some anticipated, others unexpected. Among the latter, a rise in blood pressure can come as quite a surprise. In this blog post, we delve into the intricate relationship between hypertension and menopause, shedding light on why it's crucial for women to understand the connection and recognize the symptoms.
 
Understand Hypertension and Menopause:
Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a condition that affects millions worldwide. However, what many may not realize is its association with menopause. During menopause, hormonal shifts, particularly the decline in estrogen levels, can lead to changes in blood pressure regulation mechanisms. As a result, women may experience an uptick in blood pressure levels, often catching them off guard.

The Silent Culprit: How Women Present Symptoms Differently:
One of the challenges with hypertension in women is its subtle presentation. Unlike men, who may exhibit more traditional symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath, women often display more subtle signs or may even be asymptomatic. This discrepancy in symptoms can lead to underdiagnosis or delayed treatment, putting women at greater risk, especially when it comes to cardiovascular complications.

Hypertension Symptoms to Watch Out For:
While hypertension and heart disease can manifest differently in women, there are several symptoms that women should not ignore:

  • Fatigue: Persistent fatigue, especially during routine activities, can be a warning sign of underlying heart issues.
  • Sleep Disturbances: Trouble sleeping, frequent awakenings, or waking up gasping for air could indicate potential cardiovascular problems. Feeling dizzy or fainting spells should prompt further evaluation, particularly when standing up.
  • Irregular Heartbeat: Palpitations or sensations of fluttering in the chest could signify an arrhythmia, a common complication of hypertension.
  • Unexplained Weight Gain: Sudden weight gain, especially around the abdomen, may indicate fluid retention, a common consequence of high blood pressure.
  • Headaches: Persistent headaches, particularly at the base of the skull or behind one eye, can sometimes be a sign of a hypertension crisis. Headaches caused by high blood pressure often feel like a pulsing sensation all over the head rather than just one side. The pain can also get worse with physical activity. If you suspect you have a hypertension headache, you should seek immediate medical attention from your doctor.

The Importance of Advocacy and Awareness:
Given the nuances in how hypertension and heart disease manifest in women, advocacy and awareness are paramount. Women must be proactive in discussing their symptoms with healthcare providers and advocating for thorough evaluations, especially if they suspect underlying cardiovascular issues. Likewise, healthcare professionals must remain vigilant and recognize the unique presentation of these conditions in women, ensuring timely diagnosis and treatment, especially if they are in menopause.

Navigating the complexities of menopause can be challenging enough without the added concern of hypertension and heart disease. By understanding the connection between hypertension and menopause and recognizing the subtle symptoms that women may exhibit, individuals can take proactive steps towards better heart health. Remember, knowledge is power, and being informed empowers women to prioritize their well-being during this transformative phase of life.

The Role of Functional Medicine Specialists:
Functional medicine specialists, such as Dr. Lisa Gengo, play a crucial role in helping women navigate the complexities of hypertension during menopause. With expertise in cardiovascular health and a holistic approach to patient care, specialists like Dr. Gengo offer personalized strategies to address underlying imbalances and promote optimal heart health.

Through personalized treatment plans that may include dietary modifications, targeted supplementation, stress management techniques, and lifestyle interventions, functional medicine specialists empower women to manage their blood pressure and actively reduce cardiovascular risk. By addressing underlying imbalances and promoting holistic well-being, these functional medicine specialists help women not only manage hypertension but also thrive during the menopausal transition.



Curious to Learn More? Check out our short blog post on Beet the Odds: How Adding Beets to Your Diet Can Benefit Your Heart Health.

Dr. Lisa Gengo specializes in tackling the fundamental triggers of gut disorders and heart health challenges like hypertension, weight resistance, and thyroid issues and provides expert nutritional guidance. These issues often play pivotal roles in the development of weight gain, sleep disorders, and a range of intricate medical concerns. Explore further by clicking here to learn more about her expertise and approach to holistic well-being—Dr. Lisa Gengo's Functional Medicine Practice.


By Dr. Lisa Gengo, Interviewed by Felicia Roberts, PA-C 26 Apr, 2024
Welcome back, dear readers, to another insightful journey into a vital aspect of women's health: recognizing heart attack symptoms in women. Today, we delve deeper into a crucial aspect often overlooked: subtle yet vital signs of a heart attack in women. And who better to guide us through this intricate landscape than Dr. Lisa Gengo, ND, PA, a distinguished Cardiovascular Specialist and Functional Medicine Physician. Dr. Gengo's journey into the field of cardiovascular health is as remarkable as it is inspiring. Having worked as a Cardiovascular Surgery Physician Assistant, she witnessed firsthand the profound impact of heart disease on individuals' lives, particularly women . It is this experience, seeing the end results where surgical intervention became necessary, that fueled her determination to explore preventive measures and natural interventions to halt heart damage before it reaches such critical stages. Heart attack symptoms in women may not always conform to the classic Hollywood portrayal of chest-clutching pain. Instead, they often manifest in subtler ways, making early detection challenging yet imperative. Dr. Gengo emphasizes the importance of being vigilant and attuned to these signs, as they could mean the difference between life and death. Here are ten invaluable tips, beyond the conventional advice of diet and exercise, to safeguard women's heart health and prevent heart attack symptoms in women: 1. Harmonizing Hormones: Hormonal fluctuations, especially during menopause, can significantly influence cardiovascular health. Estrogen, known for its protective effects on the heart, declines during menopause, potentially increasing the risk of heart disease. Dr. Gengo emphasizes the importance of hormonal balance through personalized hormone therapy, aiming to mitigate these risks and support heart health. 2. Silencing the Snore: Sleep apnea, often characterized by snoring and interrupted breathing during sleep, is not merely a nuisance but a silent saboteur of heart health. Studies suggest a strong association between sleep apnea and cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension and coronary artery disease. Dr. Gengo advocates for early detection and treatment of sleep apnea, emphasizing the profound impact of quality sleep on overall cardiovascular well-being. 3. Pearly Whites, Healthy Heart: Surprisingly, your dental health may hold the key to a healthier heart. Research indicates a correlation between periodontal (gum) disease and an increased risk of heart disease. The inflammation triggered by gum disease may exacerbate existing cardiovascular conditions or contribute to their development. Thus, maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups is not just about a winning smile but also about nurturing a healthy heart. 4 . Embracing Mindfulness: Stress, often dubbed the silent killer, significantly affects cardiovascular health. Chronic stress can elevate blood pressure, trigger inflammation, and disrupt heart rhythm, paving the way for heart disease. Dr. Gengo advocates for mindfulness practices, such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises, as potent tools to manage stress and promote heart health. 5. Nourishing Gut Health: The gut-heart connection is a burgeoning field of research with profound implications for cardiovascular health. Emerging evidence suggests that gut dysbiosis (imbalance in gut microbiota) may contribute to inflammation and metabolic disturbances, predisposing individuals to heart disease. Dr. Gengo emphasizes the importance of a diverse, fiber-rich diet, supplemented with probiotics and prebiotics, to nurture a thriving gut ecosystem and support cardiovascular wellness. 6. Listen to Your Body: Understanding heart attack symptoms in women begins with listening to your body's signals. While chest pain is a common indicator, women may experience a range of symptoms, including shortness of breath, nausea, dizziness, and severe fatigue. Dr. Gengo urges women not to dismiss these signs and to seek medical attention promptly. 7. Know the Warning Signs: Familiarizing oneself with the warning signs of a heart attack is paramount. "Heart attack symptoms in women" encompass a spectrum of sensations, from discomfort in the chest to pain in the jaw, neck, back, or arms. By recognizing these signals early on, women can take proactive steps to protect their heart health. 8. Break the Stereotype: Despite pervasive misconceptions, heart attacks are not exclusive to older men. Women of all ages are susceptible, and their symptoms may differ from those typically associated with men. Dr. Gengo emphasizes the need to dispel stereotypes and raise awareness about the diverse presentation of heart attack symptoms in women. 9. Seek Prompt Medical Attention: Time is of the essence when it comes to heart attacks. Delaying treatment can lead to irreversible damage to the heart muscle or even death. Dr. Gengo underscores the importance of seeking prompt medical attention at the first sign of "heart attack symptoms in women," as every minute counts in saving lives. If in doubt, still get yourself checked out. 10. Embrace Prevention: While awareness is crucial, prevention remains the cornerstone of heart health. Dr. Gengo emphasizes the importance of adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, stress management, and regular check-ups. By prioritizing prevention, women can reduce their risk of experiencing "heart attack symptoms in women" and lead healthier lives. In conclusion, understanding and recognizing "heart attack symptoms in women" is not only a matter of health but also a matter of life-saving importance. With Dr. Lisa Gengo's guidance and advocacy, let us empower ourselves and our communities to listen to our bodies, know the warning signs, and take proactive steps to safeguard our hearts. Curious to Learn More? Check out our blog post on Take Back Your Health with Functional Medicine. Dr. Lisa Gengo, a "health detective," excels in unraveling the underlying triggers of heart health challenges such as hypertension (cardiovascular health), gut disorders, thyroid disorders, and weight resistance. Her expert nutritional guidance is instrumental in addressing these concerns, which often play critical roles in conditions like weight gain, sleep disorders, and a spectrum of intricate medical issues. Click here to learn more about Dr. Gengo's holistic approach and specialized expertise. — Dr. Lisa Gengo's Functional Medicine Practice.
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